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New Cap to Stop Brain Cancer
http://www.king5.com/health/UW-doctors-using-cap-to-stop-brain-cancer-growth-190301941.html
Exploritory Essay
Tanner Elkins
Mrs. MkCoy
English 2
September 3, 2013
Cancer
treatment; the Affects on Children
My brother Kasey Kliebenstein had
Non Hodgkin’s Lymphoma. He was diagnosed a day before his 4th birthday.
It was very saddening and the treatment he had to go through was just
unbearable pain. I always thought about if the chemo he had, which is a type of
treatment through the veins, if it changed the way he thinks. This cancer is
different though to the one I’m going to talk about. He’s been cancer free for
about 4 years now and still is today. His deals with the blood but the one I’m
going to talk about is Lymphoblastic Leukemia and it’s in the brain. This is
one that works better for my thesis or question, because the Non Hodgkin’s is
in the blood not the brain but it still can have affects in other places.
Should CNS Radiation be used to treat Lymphoblastic Leukemia?
Many
children age 4-17 are diagnosed with Lymphoblastic Leukemia and to treat it is
with CNS Radiation. You may have heard of this treatment if someone you know
has cancer or your parents have it. This is one of the most used cancer
treatment just like chemo. Chemo is the most common though; it’s a poison that
kills a lot of cells in your body, even your good cells but radiation does the
same thing, except it has a later effect in your body many years later. Over
the years it reduces a child’s IQ scores significantly as time progresses. This
affects children’s long term education. It can make you feel like you are
inferior to your peers and your not like any one else. This can also lead to
depression and may lead to suicide in middle school or high school. It also
affects the way they act and speaking skills. This affects the main part of a
child’s life.
St.
Jude hospital which is a very popular cancer hospital for children, said, “The
children below the age of 4 had a significant decline in their abilitations.”
CNS radiation type of treatment was introduced in the 1960s and 1970s. It has
cured more people than before this time. The people that were cured are still
being affected from that treatment today. They might have been different
psychologically if they had a different type of treatment. St. Jude also said,
“Children younger than 5 years old were more likely to have an IQ lower than 80
with 3 years of treatment than that of children that were over age 5 at their
diagnoses. Younger children are more prone to treatment-related neurologic
toxic effects.” In all survivors of cranial radiation; some have abnormalities
are mild in some patients (their IQ drops about 10 points). There are those who
have higher doses and may have significant learning disabilities. Children
below the age of 4 and had cranial radiation treatment, may develop PTSD which
is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. PTSD can have an affect on the family
socialization, decreased social support, and noncancer stressors.
I asked my brother about how he felt about his
self after taking chemo, and he said he never felt a difference about himself.
Now for the children who had radiation as their treatment, they noticed some
things about their test scores and even in high school after many years after
their treatment with their cancer with radiation. Luke is a kid on the website
called, “st.baldricks.” He went under
radiation treatment for 6 weeks and also chemo. He lives in Lansing
in Minnesota
and loves star wars, also arts and crafts. He was diagnosed with cancer when he
was 3. He’s now 7 and is cancer free at the moment. His treatments has caused
him to have 9 cavities in his 9 baby teeth and having a hard time gaining and
maintaining his weight. As you see he has had a few effects from his treatment.
There are still a
lot of unknown effects on the type of treatments that are used today to treat
these types of cancers. These types of treatments that are being used can
sometimes cure these types of cancer however the long term effects will
continue to affect children psychologically and neurologically until more
research can be performed. There are still many treatment centers located around
the world that are diligently working to find healthier treatments that won’t
have the long term side effects that we see and have seen in cancer treatment
thus far. My opinion concerning this issue is it should not be used in children
until all the side effects are known. Many children should never go through
something this tragic and painful. They should use chemo as a alternative than
radiation until they find something better for a child’s treatment.
Letter to the Editor
Early College High School
2050 Highway 501 E
Conway, SC 29528
September 19, 2013
Letter to the Editor,
The Sun News,
P.O. Box 406,
Myrtle Beach, SC
29578
Dear Editor-in-Chief:
My name is Tanner Elkins; I am a sophomore at Early College
High School in Myrtle Beach.
I am writing this letter to address the effects of
Radiation.
Radiation is used to treat cancer for all types of people.
When this treatment is used on children, they can have negative effects after
treatment on a child’s brain. In school for example, their IQ can significantly
drop from their first four treatments. They should find an alternative for
children’s treatments that will only kill the cancer cells and not have
negative later effects like on the brain.
Many doctors who use this may think its fine to use and it
helped many children to become cancer free. St.
Jude even noticed that when they use radiation on children, it caused their IQ
to become really low. This may cause problems with their self-a stem especially
when they see that their grades are lower compared to their classmates. This
may lead to suicide because they feel they don’t fit in.
Thank you so much for your time, I appreciate your help and
hope to hear from you soon.
Sincerely,
Tanner Elkins
Narritive Poem
Tanner
Elkins
The Catastrophic Beam
The
boy is waiting for the laser to hit them;
Hoping
its killing only cancer cells.
But
he knows its killing others too especially his DNA.
He
knows this because their skin looks like they got really bad sunburn.
He
goes home asking his parents if the laser is bad or good.
Always
wondering why he is the only one in the class that fails like a “cool kid” in
school.
Many
years after treatment, the man can’t think positive any more;
Hates
his self for having Lower IQ scores,
Thinking
he made his self this way.
Everybody
makes fun of him, because of the way he speaks as like they are new to English
at work.
He
can’t budget his own check book and gets very frustrated getting ready to pop.
No
one cares about him and he later grabs a gun with a loud BANG and writes a
letter to everybody he knew why he killed him self.
When
his girlfriend finds him after work in the living room slumped on the couch
like he was made of Jell-O,
And
FREAKS out and dials 9-1-1.
She
knows it was too LATE and says good bye and hopes he is in a better
place.
He
sees the Light and wonders were is he.
Then
a voice around him, talks with a DEEP voice.
It
is GOD speaking to him and telling him to get back up,
It’s
not his time and everyone is depending on him.
Suddenly
he wakes up in the hospital and notices his head is wrapped up like a baby is
when it is first born.
He
then later promises not to commit suicide and is sworn to KEEP his head
up.
Later
to this day, he’s not the best person, but thinks GOD for giving him another
chance.
On
his wedding day he then starts to DANCE.
His
voice has changed to monotone,
Just
like a robot because of his HIGH toned cancer treatment,
RADIATION
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